The Kerala Backwaters, often called the “Venice of the East,” are one of India’s most enchanting destinations. This unique network of lagoons, lakes, and canals offers a serene escape into nature’s lap. If you’re planning your first trip to the Kerala Backwaters, this guide will cover everything you need to know—from the best time to visit and how to get there, to top activities and insider tips.
What Makes Kerala Backwaters Special?
The Kerala Backwaters are a chain of brackish lagoons and lakes that run parallel to the Arabian Sea. This natural wonder is formed by the merging of 38 rivers and their tributaries, creating a tranquil ecosystem that is home to diverse flora and fauna. The backwaters are not just a scenic destination but also a cultural hub, offering a glimpse into the traditional lifestyle of Kerala.
Best Time to Visit Kerala Backwaters
The best time to visit the Kerala Backwaters is during the winter months (November to February). The weather during this period is cool and pleasant, making it ideal for sightseeing and outdoor activities. If you enjoy the monsoon season, June to September is also a great time to visit, as the rain transforms the landscape into a lush green paradise.
How to Reach Kerala Backwaters
By Air
The nearest airport is Cochin International Airport (COK), which is well-connected to major cities in India and abroad. From the airport, you can hire a taxi or take a bus to reach the backwaters. The journey takes about 1.5 to 2 hours.
By Train
The major railway stations near the backwaters are Alleppey (Alappuzha) and Kollam. Trains from cities like Delhi, Mumbai, and Bangalore are available. From the railway station, you can hire a taxi or take a local bus to reach your destination.
By Road
Kerala has an excellent road network, and you can easily drive to the backwaters from nearby cities like Kochi, Trivandrum, or Bangalore. State-run and private buses are also available for budget travelers.
Top Things to Do in Kerala Backwaters
1. Stay on a Houseboat
A stay on a traditional Kerala houseboat, or “Kettuvallam,” is a once-in-a-lifetime experience. These houseboats are equipped with modern amenities like air conditioning, private decks, and gourmet meals. Drifting along the serene backwaters while enjoying the scenic beauty is an experience you’ll never forget.
2. Explore Local Villages
Take a village tour to experience the daily life of the people living along the backwaters. You can participate in activities like coir-making, fishing, and cooking traditional Kerala dishes.
3. Go Bird Watching
The Kumarakom Bird Sanctuary is a must-visit for nature enthusiasts. Home to numerous migratory and resident bird species, this sanctuary is a paradise for bird watchers.
4. Enjoy Ayurvedic Treatments
Rejuvenate your mind and body with traditional Ayurvedic therapies offered at many resorts. From massages to detox treatments, these therapies are designed to restore balance and vitality.
5. Take a Canoe Ride
Explore the narrow canals and smaller waterways in a traditional canoe. This is a great way to get up close with the local flora and fauna and experience the tranquility of the backwaters.
Where to Stay in Kerala Backwaters
Luxury Houseboats
For a lavish experience, opt for luxury houseboats equipped with modern facilities like air conditioning, private decks, and gourmet meals.
Budget Houseboats
Affordable options are available for budget travelers, offering basic amenities and a comfortable stay.
Resorts and Homestays
Many resorts and homestays along the backwaters offer a cozy and authentic Kerala experience. These are perfect for travelers who want to immerse themselves in the local culture.
Essential Tips for First-Time Visitors
- Book in Advance: Houseboats and resorts can get fully booked during peak seasons, so make your reservations early.
- Pack Light: Bring comfortable clothing, sunscreen, and insect repellent.
- Respect Local Culture: Dress modestly and be mindful of local customs and traditions.
- Stay Hydrated: The tropical climate can be humid, so drink plenty of water.
- Carry Cash: While most places accept cards, it’s always good to have some cash on hand for small purchases.
Personal Experience: My First Trip to Kerala Backwaters
During my first visit to the Kerala Backwaters, I was captivated by the serene beauty of the place. I stayed on a houseboat for two nights, and it was an experience I’ll never forget. Waking up to the sound of water gently lapping against the boat, enjoying freshly cooked Kerala meals, and watching the sunset over the backwaters were some of the highlights of my trip. I also took a canoe ride through the narrow canals, where I got to see the local wildlife up close. The warmth and hospitality of the people made the experience even more special.
Conclusion
The Kerala Backwaters are a destination like no other, offering a perfect blend of natural beauty, cultural richness, and relaxation. Whether you’re a first-time visitor or a seasoned traveler, the backwaters have something for everyone. With this comprehensive guide, you’re all set to plan your trip and create unforgettable memories.